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		Alienopteris livingstonensis
		
				
		Alienopteris livingstonensis E.I. Vera Cretac. Res., 30(2): 402.  Apr 2009		
				
		
		
			- Name
 
- Alienopteris livingstonensis
 
- Rank
 
- Species
 
- Generic Name
 
- 	[Genus] Alienopteris
	
 
- Authors (Pub.)
 
- 		Vera E. I.
			 
	
 
- Publication
 
- 	Alienopteris livingstonensis gen. et sp. nov., enigmatic petrified tree fern stem (Cyatheales) from the Aptian Cerro Negro Formation, Antarctica [2009/4]
	
 
- Journal
 
- 	Cretaceous Research
	
 
- Volume
 
- 30
 
- Issue
 
- 2
 
- Page number
 
- 402
 
- Year
 
- 2009
 
- Fossil Status
 
- stems
 
- Stratigraphy
 
- Aptian
 
- Strat. comment
 
- Cerro Negro Formation
 
- Location
 
- West of the Rotch Dome, Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, South
Shetland Islands, Antarctica
 
- Paleoregion
 
- Antarctica
 
Data for Holotypus
- Repository
 
- Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia", Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
 
- Repository Number
 
- BA Pb 14950 (BA Pb Pm 548, 549, 550)
 
Data for Paratypus
- Repository
 
- Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia", Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
 
- Repository Number
 
- BA Pb 14953 (BA Pb Pm 552)
 
- Diagnosis
 
- Stem pith sclerenchymatous at the center and
parenchymatous at the periphery; stele of the petiole bases
composed by an adaxial arch formed by five small meristeles,
central W-shaped and lateral V-shaped; abaxial arch composed of
two bilaterally symmetrical units, each one composed of an adaxial
meristele, highly corrugated, and with the tips pointing inwards,
and a smaller meristele J-shaped, perpendicular to the symmetry
axis; latter two meristeles can be fused; ground tissue with scattered
sclerotic nests and secretory cavities.